Gold, salt and art in Bogota
02.08.2012 - 06.08.2012
Bogota is the capital and largest city of Colombia and has a population of about 8 million people. We had been told there was not too much to do there but with our flight out of South America leaving from there we decided to give it a few days to explore it.
Our flight from Santa Marta arrived in the early afternoon on Thursday. However with some confusion over our flight and delays we were put on an earlier flight but our luggage was still put on our original flight. So once we arrived in Bogota we had to wait around the baggage carrousel for over an hour for our bags. Eventually they arrived and we were able to catch a taxi to our hostel, Hostel Fatima in La Candelaria. That night we just explored the local area and grabbed dinner.
On Friday we visited Museo del Oro which contains over 35,000 items of gold. There were some really impressive sculptures, jewellery and masks made out of gold. So we looked through the museum for some time marveling at items that were made hundreds of years ago. One really impressive piece was one of a raft depicting the El Dorado myth where priests from ancient tribes would throw gold and precious stones into the water during a ceremonial offering. It was cast in one piece using the lost wax technique, which basically acted like a mould where they poured the molten gold into. Considering it was made 500-700 years ago it is really an unbelievably intricate sculpture.
Later that afternoon we explored the city around the historic centre of La Candelaria. One thing I have really loved about South America is the variety of things you can buy on the street or from people on public transport. It never fails to surprise me what people are selling. One street we walked through you could buy chocolates, batteries, dog hats, tv remotes, stockings, fruit, toys, nuts, socks, tea towels, paintings, jewellery, fly swatters, face cream, bags, perfume and ice-cream all from people with sheets on the pavement.
On Saturday we headed up the funicular up Cerro de Monserrate, one of the mountains surrounding the city. At 3200m it gave us a great view across Bogota. At the top were lovely gardens, a church, souvenir shops and restaurants. After exploring there for a while we headed back down to the city on the cable car.
After lunch we headed to Donacion Botero which is an amazing free museum containing artwork not only from Botero but also 85 other pieces from artists like Picasso, Miró, Dali, Renoir, Matisse, Toulouse-Lautrec and Monet. It is all from Botero's personal collection which he has donated for display. It was really a great little museum. We then has a look around some of the rest of the historic centre before heading out for some drinks at BBC (Bogota Beer Company). Let me tell you the beers there were really good although a bit on the expensive side. We found a great little pizza shop for dinner and then headed to bed.
On Sunday we headed out of Bogota to Zipaquira, a town 50km north. We caught the TransMilenio local bus system to Portal del Norte where we changed onto a little minibus for the hour journey to Zipaquira. We arrived in the town and made our way through the squares and streets to Catedral de Sal. The Salt Cathedral is a cathedral and surrounding tunnels built in old salt mines 200m underground. We wandered through the tunnels which had crosses representing the crucifixion of Christ. It lead us to the stunning cathedral carved out of an old salt mine. It was huge and beautiful with the natural patterns of the salt creating wonderful walls and roof. We then took part of the Miners Experience which adorned us with helmets and lights and allowed us to walk through narrow dark tunnels and put us through a simulated explosion. We also got to try our hand at mining some salt with a pick. It was actually really hard work to break any decent size chunks off. We then watched a 3D film which explained the history of the mines back from when ancient tribes use to collect the salt 400 years BC to modern day where they are still mining using modern techniques. I loved the fact that we had to wear the old school red and blue glasses for the 3D. Really shows you how technology has advanced over the last few years.
After the mines we headed into Zipaquira for some lunch. We stopped into a restaurant and ordered roast chicken, potato, salad and cola. Instead of cola we ended up with Cola Polo's which was a weird beer, cola mixed drink. There was also no utensils for eating, just plastic gloves so it made for an interesting meal.
We headed back to Bogota and since there was not much open because it was a Sunday night just got a pizza and some beers from BBC. Not the most authentic meal for our last one in South America but there weren't too many options. It was then time to head to bed as we had an early flight the next morning.
And so this brings an end to our time in South America. Luckily we still have 2 more months of travel ahead of us so while it is sad to leave such an amazing continent I am really excited about the next part of our journey.
Next stop Havana, Cuba!
Posted by SamJohnston 08:44 Archived in Colombia Tagged bogota zipaquirá salt_cathedral museo_del_oro Comments (1)